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Veterinary Botanical Medicine Association
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VBMA Herbal Wiki
COMMON NAME:  Cicada Slough
LATIN NAME: Cryptotympana atrata
AKA:  Cicada Moutling, Chan Tui
 
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Cryptotympana atrata, Sefood  

Common Name:

Cicada slough

Cicada moulting; Cryptotympana atrata; Chan Tui

Family

Cicadidae

Part Used

Sloughed shell of the cicada

Active constituents

Protein, amino acid, organic acid, carbohydrates, lipids, essential oil

Actions

1. Dispels Wind Heat especially from the head or eyes; anti-inflammatory; 2. Vents rashes and relieves itching; 3. Brightens the Eyes; 4. Extinguishes Liver Wind and Relieves Spasms; spasmolytic , CNS suppressant

Indications

Early-stage febrile disorders; or wind-heat affecting the throat; loss of voice; skin disorders including, urticaria, rash, eczema, and itching; superficial visual obstruction, blurred vision, red eyes, and excessive secretion of eyes; tetanus, muscle spasms and twitching, constant crying from fear; topical use of prolapsed rectum

Cautions

Caution if pregnant as it may impair labour and cause difficulty in delivery.; long term use may consume qi and yin; use caution if in a deficient state; use may be associated with possible drowsiness and sedation so do not let your pets drive heavy machinery or jump intricate obstacles while under the influence!

Contraindications

Pregnant when close to delivery; severe yin deficient state

Herb Drug Interactions

Chan Tui can potentiate the sedative effect of barbiturates and reduces the stimulant effect of caffeine.

Dosage (use animal doses where available, otherwise human doses can be included here but specify)

Human: dried moutlling-3-10 grams Maximum dose if 30 grams; Horses and Cattle:15-30 gr; llamas, Alpacas, goats and pigs: 2-10 g; Dogs-2 g; Cats and Rabbits-0.2-1 g; Birds-0.1-1.5 g





 

Notes: Energetics: sweet and cold and salty

Meridians entered: Liver, Lung

In the Ben Cao Gang Mu; Materia Medica, published in 1578, the cicada treats all symptoms related to wind-heat. The entire insect is more effective for the treatment of diseases of the internal organs and the moulted case is more appropriate to treat exterior disorders. (Chen and Chen)

Published research: successful treatment of tetanus; chronic urticaria and prolapse of rectum; laboratory studies have shown that it prevents and treats seizures, tetanus, prolongs sleeping time induced by barbiturates, reduces spontaneous activity and counters excitation induced by caffeine in mice.

 
Additional info from Phil Rogers:
HERB CLASS: Release Exterior~ Cool + Acrid; Make Sweat to Clear Wind Heat
NATURE: Cold; Sweet; Salty
CHANNELS: LU; LV
DOSE: dried Hb as Dec: 3-10g to Dispel Wind; 15-30g as Anticonvulsant; Max dose 30g;

ACTIONS: whole insect better for diseases of internal organs; Chantui is better for exterior disorders;
(1) Release Exterior~ Cool + Acrid; Clear Wind Heat esp from Exterior + esp from head /eyes; Antiinflammatory; Dispel Wind Heat Ganmao; Antipharyngitis; Clear Heat; Ease Fever;
(2) Clear Wind Heat; Vent Papules / Rash / Measles; Ease Itch*~ any Pattern esp Wind Heat*;
(3) Clear Wind Heat; Brighten Eyes; Clear Nebula / Cataract;
(4) Dispel Wind; Calm LV Wind + Ease Spasm / Spasmolytic / Anticonvulsant; Px + Tx Tetanus / Seizures; Anodyne
(5) Also: Calm CNS; Sedative; CNS Suppressant; Synergistic w hexobarbital / barbiturates; Extend barbiturate- induced sleeping time; Reduce spontaneous activity; Antidote to convulsive effect of strychnine, cocaine + nicotine; Inhibit caffeine-induced excitation; Immunsuppressant; Antiallergy / Antihistamine; Anticancer

CLINICAL USES:
(1) Wind Heat EPF / Wind Heat Exterior Pattern; Febrile disorders~ early-stage; Ganmao in Wind Heat + Fever~ seasonal~ early-stage esp for Wind Heat affecting throat w pharyngitis + dysphonia / aphonia; Fever + restlessness~ pediatric;
(2) skin disorders incl Wind Heat w itch / papules / rash / urticaria / eczema / measles~unerupted + itch; urticaria~ chronic; as Topical for proctoptosis;
(3) Wind Heat w eye congestion, conjunctivitis / eyes~ red w excessive secretion / nebula / cataract / corneal opacity / superficial visual obstruction, vision~ blurred,
(4) Wind w spasm / convulsion + / - pain; tetanus, muscle spasms + twitching, convulsion dt strychnine, cocaine + nicotine; tetanus / trismus, Febrile Diseases + convulsion / convulsion~ pediatric; constant crying dt fear;
(5) allergy~ esp dt Wind Heat

COMBOS: in Tongqi San (Free Qi Powder) to Tx deafness, Qi Block + Obstruction: Huixiang
3g, MUXIANG 3g, QUANXIE 3g, Chenpi 3g, Changpu (Shichangpu) 3g, Xuanhusuo
(Yanhusuo) 3g, Qianghuo 1.5g, JIANGCAN 1.5g, Chuanxiong 1.5g, Chantui 1.5g, Gancao
4.5g, CHUANSHANJIA 6g; above Meds as fine powder, 9g / serving, serve in warm wine;
BAIXIANPI + Kushen, Chantui, DiFUZI, Fangfeng, etc in Damp Heat + skin suppuration in
urticaria (rash + itch), scabies, ringworm, etc;
Bohe + Chantui, Niubangzi, etc in eruptive diseases~ early-stage w urticaria (rash + itch);
Bohe + Lianqiao, Chantui, Niubangzi, Jingjie, Fangfeng, etc in measles / papules~ unerupted
in Wind Heat Attack of Exterior + Muscle / urticaria (rash + itch), etc;
Chantui + Bohe, Gancao, Shigao, etc for Ganmao dt Exterior Pattern Wind Heat / Fever~
seasonal~ early-stage;
Chantui + Bohe, Jingjie, etc for eruptive diseases~ early-stage w eruption~ incomplete + itch;
Chantui + Gegen, Niubangzi, Bohe, Lianqiao for measles~ early + papules~ unerupted;
Chantui + Gouteng, Dengxincao, Bohe, etc for crying~ night + restlessness, etc;
Chantui + Gouteng, Huangqin, Lingyangjiao, etc as Anticonvulsant in convulsion~ infantile +
Fever
Chantui + Juhua for cataracts;
Chantui + Juhua, Gujincao, etc for Wind Heat + Eyes~ congested / nebula + hypopsia /
vision~ poor;
Chantui + TIANMA, QUANXIE + other Hbs to Dispel Wind for tetanus + trismus,
opisthotonus;
Chantui alone / + Pangdahai for Wind Heat + pharyngitis, dysphonia;
Fenghuangyi 10g, Shetui 10g, Chantui 10g for Eye Nebula; grind very finely + apply as
eye-drops, BID;
Gouteng + TIANMA, Juhua, Chantui, Lingyangjiao, etc in in LV Heat + LV Wind Uprising +
epilepsy, convulsion esp convulsion~ infantile, tetanus, etc;
MAHUANG + Bohe + Chantui in eczema / skin allergy;
Manjingzi + Juhua, Chantui + BAIJILI for LV Yang Uprising + ophthalmitis, epiphora, vertigo,
vision~ blurred;
Mimenghua + Zhenzhumu, Chantui, etc for nebula
Muzei + Chantui, Gujingcao, Xiakucao + BAIJILI for Wind Heat Exterior Pattern / LV Channel
Wind Heat / Fire / Heat~ Internal w Fever / Fever wo sweat, Chills~ mild, HA, ophthalmitis /
conjunctivitis, photophobia, epiphora, vision~ blurred, corneal opacity / nebula;
Xiheliu used alone as Topical Dec for steaming / washing / orally as Dec w Jingjie +Chantui
for EPF Attack esp Wind / Wind Heat w incomplete eruption in measles; other eruptive
diseases;
Zhenzhumu + Mimenghua, Chantui, etc for nebula;
Zicaogen + Chishao, Chantui, etc for Heat Toxin Shi + eruption / rash~ retarded; dark /
purple / dull;
Zihuadiding + Juhua + Chantui for LV cancer / LV Heat w ophthalmitis;

CAUTION in pregnancy / CI close to partus (may impair partus + cause dystocia); prolonged use may Consume Qi + Yin; CAUTION in Xu / CI in Yinxu~ severe; may cause drowsiness + sedation; AVOID tasks that require alertness while on Tx; can potentiate sedative effect of barbiturates + reduce stimulant effect of caffeine
 
 
 
 
 
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