VBMA
Veterinary Botanical Medicine Association
Dedicated to Developing Responsible Herbal Practice
 
MEMBER WEBSITE
 
Jasmine C. Lyon, Executive Director
QUESTIONS? email office@vbma.org
 
Established in 2002 by Susan Wynn, DVM, RH(AHG)
VBMA BOARD
 
President:  Laurie Dohmen
President-Elect: Robert Silver
Past President: Cynthia Lankenau
Int'l Advisor:  Barbara Fougere
Recording Secretary:  Beth Lambert
Director/Treasurer:  Jasmine Lyon
 
 
VBMA Member Home About VBMA Contact VBMA Member Benefits
 
VBMA Herbal Wiki
COMMON NAME:  Turmeric
LATIN NAME:  Curcuma longa
NATIVE TO:  Tropical Southeast Asia
 
BACK TO HERBAL WIKI INDEX
Curcuma longa, J.M.Garg, Wikipedia  

Turmeric, Curcuma longa, is a tropical perennial that is native to Southern Asia and has been used as a spice and medicine for over 2,500 years.
Temperature: warm
Taste: acrid, aromatic, slightly bitter
Organs: Sp, St,Intestines, Liver, GB, Ht
Actions: (Ross)
1. regulate Intestines Qi, regulate St Qi-carminative, anti-inflammatory-to treat abdominal distension and pain, flatulence, constipation
 
2. regulate Spleen qi:  hypoglycemic- adjunctive treatment for diabetes type 2
 
3. tonify and regulate liver qi;  choleretic, hepatoprotective, hypolipidemic, antifibrotic- hepatic and biliary weakness, prevention of gallstones, liver fibrosis
 
4.regulate Blood, clear heart Phlegm-cardioprotective, antiplatelet, antlipidemic

Therapeutic benefits as an adjuvant therpay for precancerous conditions and for gastric ulcers.

Curcuma is a stimulant with an affinity to the liver, gallbladder, and digestive tract. As a stimulant to the liver it acts on both the catabolic side to "purify the blood" and on the anabolic to create more bile.  It is also thought to rebuild hepatic tissue.  By increasing the output of bile, it promotes gallbladder function, clears intermittent heat and chills, fullness, constriction, heat and pain in the gallbladder region and jaundice.  While increasing bile production, it stimulates digestive secretion and is used as a carminative.  By stimulating liver function, and increasing the circulation to the periphery, Turmeric is use to remove skin conditions associated with impure blood, coagulated blood, and depressed circulation. Turmeric has an effect on the uterus that is quite strong, causing contractions for several hours. By stimulating the general circulation and uterine contraction it removes coagulated blood and promotes the menses.  (Hmm..Matt Wood states that it is contraindicated during pregnancy, but what about the millions of women that eat curry during their pregnancy???)

Cautions: Mills and Bones: No proven increase in the frequency of malformation or other harmful effects on the fetus despite consumption by a large number of women as an item of diet.  In Ayurvedic medicine to treat vomiting of pregnancy, and in Indonesia and Fiji, is given at parturition and given to promote lactation.

Tissues States: (Matt Wood) Depression, stagnation

Traditional use in China (Chen and Chen)
Rhizome-Jiang Huang 
Properties: warm, acrid, bitter
Actions:
1. Activate Blood circulation, eliminate blood stasis- pain due to blood stasis-hypochondriac, chest, epigastricpain also hepatic pain
2. Opens Channels and collaterals to relieve pain
3. Reduces swelling
 
Yu Jin-Tuber
Properties: acrid, bitter, cold
Channels: Liver, Heart, Gallbladder
Actions:
1. Activates Qi and blood Circulation and relieves pain
2. Clears Heat and cools Blood-treats bleeding from heat in the blood
3. Clears the Heart, opens orifices and promotes consciousness- treats diorienatation,, epilipsy, mania
4. Treats jaundice 
 
TIERRA
Michael Tierra writes that it regulates the menses, aids digestion, dissolves gallstones, decongest the liver, and may be combined with barberry or Oregon Grape root for releasing the liver as Chai Hu.  It relieves menstrual pains and helps reduce uterine tumours.
 
KHALSA
Karta Purkh Singh Khalsa writes: Turmeric is a perennial herb of the ginger family.  It is extensively used for flavor and color in many foods around the world, known as Indian saffron.  It has wide applications and is used to treat arthritis, ulcers, flatulence, bloody urine, bruises, colic, chest pain, jaundice, menstrual difficulties, hemorrhage, and toothache. It is classified as aromatic, stimulant, tonic, caminative, anthelmintic, vulnerary and antibacterial.  and has adaptogen-like properties.  It has two primary actions; inhibition of lipoxygenase, and antioxidant effects.  Turmeric's anti-inflammatory effects are comparable to cortisone and phenlybutazone.  It treats pain directly; it depletes the nerve endings of substance P, and suppress pain though the COX-I and COX-II enzymes. It is widely used for indigestion, and can treat dyspepsia.  It increases the mucin content of the stomach and stops bleeding so it can stop ulceration of all types of gastritis, peptic ulcer and irritable bowel syndrome/colitis.  (Hemorrhoids also respond well to turmeric.) It is used to treat Inflammation of the skin; as it reduces heat and cleanses the liver.   It is also useful in treating all connective tissue, as it can help to stabilise collagen, and will enhance healing after surgery, reduce adhesion and scarring.  Topically, it has been combined with Neem to kill insects and heal skin lesions, used to treat scabies and ringworm. It has proven potential to prevent cataract formation; and also for any inflammatory eye conditions. Modern Research shows it has broad anti-cancer effects.  It affects cancer during initiation, promotions and progression of the tumors. Historically has been used specifically in the treatment of breast or uterine cysts or tumors. It increases Bile flow, increases bile acid output and increase the solubility of the bile; reduces liver enzymes; considered to be a blood purifier, normalizes cholesterol, can reduce bleeding, reduces arterial plaque, and inhibits platelet aggregation It has also been used to treats anemia.as it facilitates the production of new blood cells.  Long used as a respiratory herb, turmeric excels in reducing cough.  (A household remedy is turmeric with coriander and cumin.  Gargle with warm turmeric tea, or drink turmeric boiled in mild to relieve coughs and sinus congestion)  turmeric has a long history as an antimicrobial; inhibits a wide variety of microbes, including staph, strop, ameobas, and fungi.  It is anti-diabetic in its action and will help to normalize blood sugar. Being anti-inflammatory and astringent, it is a superb medicine for oral care. 
 
 
 
 
Content © VBMA 2013
Website created and maintained by A. Keane Design